Tiny On-Chip Valleytronics Circuit Turns Light Into Information

TL;DR Summary
Monash University researchers have built a nanoscale, on-chip valleytronics circuit that can generate, direct, and read light-based signals in a single device, using ultra-thin materials and metasurfaces to manipulate photons via the valley degree of freedom; operating at room temperature, the chip demonstrated processing of two simultaneous images, highlighting potential for faster, energy-efficient photonic and quantum computing and communication.
- Scientists Create Tiny Chip That Uses Light Instead of Electricity To Process Information SciTechDaily
- An on-chip programmable valley optoelectronic nanocircuit Nature
- Scientists build light-based switch to replace electronic chips Interesting Engineering
- Photonic chips could process light directly for AI networks thanks to a self-aligning molecule Tech Xplore
- Pierre‑Luc Thériault, a PhD student in Engineering Physics and first author of the study, aligns an experimental setup used as part of this study. EurekAlert!
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