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Glacier Dynamics

All articles tagged with #glacier dynamics

Glacier-edge lakes accelerate Greenland ice loss, study finds
environment2 days ago

Glacier-edge lakes accelerate Greenland ice loss, study finds

A new satellite-based study from the University of Leeds shows meltwater lakes forming at the ends of retreating Greenland glaciers (ice-marginal lakes, IMLs) actively speed up ice loss by lifting glacier fronts, reducing friction, and increasing calving, with fronts up to about three times faster and effects measurable up to 3.5 km inland. The finding implies current ice-sheet models should include IMLs to better project Greenland’s contribution to future sea level rise, alongside ongoing warming that already drives about 0.8 mm/year of sea-level rise and substantial ice loss.

"Exploring Antarctica's Subglacial World Through City-Sized Ice Shelf Holes"
science2 years ago

"Exploring Antarctica's Subglacial World Through City-Sized Ice Shelf Holes"

Enormous city-sized holes on Antarctica's ice shelves may be linked to the formation of giant icebergs, offering a glimpse into the continent's melting process. A study focused on polynyas, large open ocean areas in the ice shelf, near the vulnerable Pine Island Glacier, using satellite data to track their changes over 22 years. The researchers found that polynyas are indicators of melting and may influence the structural integrity of the ice shelf, potentially contributing to calving. This research provides valuable insights into the complex dynamics of Antarctica's ice shelves and their response to climate change.