Tag

Joint Replacement

All articles tagged with #joint replacement

Modern Hip Replacements Deliver Decades of Movement, Study Finds
health4 days ago

Modern Hip Replacements Deliver Decades of Movement, Study Finds

An international analysis of nearly 1.9 million hip replacements finds modern implants last much longer than older generations, with about 93% functioning after 20 years, 92% after 25, and 91% after 30. Improvements are linked to advanced bearing surfaces (highly cross-linked polyethylene and ceramics) that reduce wear and inflammation. This could lessen concerns about getting a hip replacement at a younger age, though lifespan varies by patient factors; the numbers are population-based, not guarantees.

15-PGDH Blocker Reverses Age-Related Cartilage Degeneration
science2 months ago

15-PGDH Blocker Reverses Age-Related Cartilage Degeneration

Stanford researchers identify the protein 15-PGDH as a driver of age-related cartilage breakdown and show that blocking it can thicken worn knee cartilage and reprogram existing chondrocytes, reversing degeneration in older mice and regenerating cartilage in human tissue, signaling potential clinical trials and a possible path to avoiding joint replacement.

Exercise Eases OA Pain, but Benefits Depend on Type and Consistency
health4 months ago

Exercise Eases OA Pain, but Benefits Depend on Type and Consistency

An umbrella review of systematic reviews finds that exercise provides small pain relief for osteoarthritis (about 6–12 points on a 100-point scale) vs no treatment or placebo, with little consistent improvement in function. For knee/hip OA, exercise can match NSAIDs and corticosteroid injections for pain reduction (roughly 5–10%), but total joint replacement generally offers greater relief. Limitations include lumping all exercise types together, not differentiating supervised vs unsupervised programs, short study durations (~12 weeks), and not accounting for exercise dose. Despite these caveats, any sustainable exercise (e.g., walking or resistance training) offers broader health benefits and should be pursued as a long-term, individualized plan.

"Overcoming Patient Hesitation: The Decision to Proceed with Shoulder Replacement Surgery"
health2 years ago

"Overcoming Patient Hesitation: The Decision to Proceed with Shoulder Replacement Surgery"

A 68-year-old man with a history of osteoarthritis is hesitant to undergo shoulder replacement surgery despite recommendations from two specialists, while a 75-year-old man seeks advice on treating palmar fibromatosis. Dr. Keith Roach advises the first patient to monitor his symptoms and consult with his surgeon, and the second patient to discuss treatment options with his hand surgeon.