Tag

Z Boson

All articles tagged with #z boson

Quark leaves wake in lab-made primordial plasma, hinting at a soupy early universe
science1 month ago

Quark leaves wake in lab-made primordial plasma, hinting at a soupy early universe

Physicists at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider (CMS collaboration) detected a subtle dip (less than 1%) in backward particle production as a high-energy quark moved through a tiny droplet of quark-gluon plasma, revealing a wake formed by energy transfer to the primordial fluid. By using Z bosons as clean markers, researchers could isolate this effect and gain a lab-side glimpse into the hot, liquid-like plasma that filled the early universe microseconds after the Big Bang.

Lab recreates the Big Bang’s first millisecond, revealing a soupy primordial plasma
physics-and-mathematics1 month ago

Lab recreates the Big Bang’s first millisecond, revealing a soupy primordial plasma

Physicists at the LHC's CMS collaboration watched a high-energy quark traverse quark-gluon plasma by using Z bosons as a clean directional tag. They observed a subtle less-than-1% dip in backward-produced hadrons, consistent with a wake in the primordial soup and offering new insight into the liquid-like properties of the early-universe plasma.