
New Burials at Göbekli Tepe Challenge 'Skull Cult' Theory, Suggesting Permanent Settlement
Archaeologists have discovered the first intact human burials at Göbekli Tepe, the 11,600-year-old site in southeastern Turkey previously known as the world's first temple. Published in PLOS One on September 22, 2026, the study by Lee Clare and Julia Gresky reveals two graves dating to 8,700–8,000 BCE. One grave contained an adult woman, a young man, and an adolescent girl; the other held a single middle-aged woman. These findings suggest the site was a permanent residential settlement rather than solely a ceremonial gathering place, offering a new explanation for the hundreds of scattered bone fragments found in earlier excavations.



