
Elephant Butte Reservoir Dives to 1.4% Capacity Amid Rio Grande Strain
New Mexico’s Elephant Butte Reservoir, the state’s largest, plunged to 1.4% capacity in July 2026 after years of extreme drought and record early snowmelt, stressing Rio Grande irrigation for farms in New Mexico and Texas and exposing debris along the shoreline. Water releases ended after July 28, offering a slow rebound, but the drought underscores ongoing water-scarcity concerns in the basin. NASA-backed satellite monitoring and analysis are helping managers track water availability and guide allocation decisions.












