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Ancient Violence

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75,000-Year-Old Shoulder Hole Suggests Neanderthals Used Lethal Wooden Spears
science1 day ago

75,000-Year-Old Shoulder Hole Suggests Neanderthals Used Lethal Wooden Spears

A 15mm hole in a Neanderthal shoulder blade found in Iraqi Kurdistan is identified as the earliest evidence of lethal violence involving a wooden spear. The wound, dated to 75,000 years ago, likely resulted from a spear entering the chest and exiting the shoulder, potentially damaging vital organs. While researchers debate whether this was a hunting accident or intentional killing, the finding adds to growing evidence that interpersonal violence existed in prehistoric societies long before the advent of farming.

Spear wound in 75,000-year-old Neanderthal bone may be oldest evidence of lethal violence
science-and-archaeology1 day ago

Spear wound in 75,000-year-old Neanderthal bone may be oldest evidence of lethal violence

A 1.5cm hole in a Neanderthal shoulder blade found in Shanidar Cave, Iraqi Kurdistan, is the oldest evidence of a human ancestor being killed by a wooden spear. The individual, who died over 70,000 years ago, also had a split tooth and was buried in a small depression with other Neanderthals. Researchers debate whether the fatal wound was a hunting accident or intentional violence.