
75,000-Year-Old Neanderthal Remains Reveal Earliest Known Wooden Spear Homicide
A 15-millimeter hole in the shoulder blade of a 75,000-year-old Neanderthal, identified as Shanidar A, suggests the earliest known lethal attack with a wooden spear. Found in Shanidar Cave, Iraqi Kurdistan, the remains also show evidence of long-term care for a facial injury, highlighting complex social behaviors.

