Florida reports rising Hansen’s disease cases with guidance to cut risk
Florida has seen an uptick in Hansen’s disease (leprosy) cases. While the risk to the general public is low, transmission typically requires prolonged close contact, and armadillos can carry the bacteria; people can also acquire it from contaminated soil near burrows. Those who are immunocompromised or live in areas where leprosy has been historically prevalent are at higher risk. To reduce risk, avoid contact with armadillos and with infected individuals, and seek medical testing if exposed. The disease is curable with antibiotics, though treatment can last up to two years; about 225 US cases are reported annually.
