Voyager 2’s Uranus Flyby: A Rare 4% Moment That Shaped Planetary Science

A 2024 reanalysis argues Voyager 2’s 1986 Uranus flyby occurred during an exceptionally compressed solar wind—an event estimated to happen only about 4% of the time—reframing the encounter as a rare snapshot that may explain Uranus’s unusual magnetosphere and radiation belts, and underscoring the need for multi-year orbital observations rather than a single flyby.