
Fed's opaque messaging under fire as BoE sets a clearer standard
The piece critiques Fed chair Kevin Warsh’s opaque, at-times illogical press conference after the Fed held rates at 3.5–3.75%, arguing the messaging undermines the central bank’s legitimacy; it contrasts this with the Bank of England’s clear, well-documented communications and notes that a transparent framework is crucial as energy shocks influence inflation, with PCE inflation around 3.7% in June and markets remaining sensitive to policy expectations.













