Cross-border conflict between Lebanon’s Hezbollah and Israeli forces escalated with a rocket from Lebanon striking northern Israel, killing a soldier, and Israeli airstrikes killing at least 10 in southern Lebanon. Hezbollah, backed by Iran, has a significant arsenal including rockets, precision-guided missiles, and other weaponry. Israel, supported by the U.S., possesses advanced military capabilities, including air force, missile defense systems, and a large troop presence. While both sides may not desire a full-blown war, there are concerns that a miscalculation could lead to a major escalation, as tensions remain high.