Tag

Insulin Independence

All articles tagged with #insulin independence

Autologous CiPSC Islet Transplant Brings Insulin Independence to Type 1 Diabetes Patient
science21 days ago

Autologous CiPSC Islet Transplant Brings Insulin Independence to Type 1 Diabetes Patient

A 25-year-old woman with lifelong Type 1 diabetes received an autologous transplant of chemically induced pluripotent stem cell–derived pancreatic islet cells, transplanted into the abdominal wall in 2023. Within 75 days she stopped needing insulin and achieved non-diabetic HbA1c with over 98% time in range, marking a first proof-of-concept for patient-derived islet cells. However, the result comes from a single case with prior immunosuppression from a liver transplant, and durability and broader applicability require more patients and longer follow-up.

Reprogrammed Fat Cells Offer New Hope for Type 1 Diabetes Treatment
health1 year ago

Reprogrammed Fat Cells Offer New Hope for Type 1 Diabetes Treatment

Scientists in China have successfully used reprogrammed fat cells, known as chemically induced pluripotent stem-cell-derived islets (CiPSCs), to treat a patient with type 1 diabetes, eliminating the need for insulin 75 days post-procedure. This innovative approach, detailed in the journal Cell, has shown lasting effects one year later, prompting calls for further clinical studies. The treatment's success could potentially revolutionize diabetes care, though its adoption in the U.S. remains uncertain due to regulatory hurdles.

Chinese Scientists Announce Breakthrough Diabetes Cure with Stem Cell Therapy
health2 years ago

Chinese Scientists Announce Breakthrough Diabetes Cure with Stem Cell Therapy

Chinese scientists have reported a potential cure for diabetes using innovative cell therapy, successfully treating a 59-year-old man with type 2 diabetes who became insulin-independent within eleven weeks of a cell transplant. The patient has remained medication-free for over 33 months, marking a significant breakthrough, though further large-scale trials are needed to confirm the treatment's efficacy and safety.

health3 years ago

"Groundbreaking FDA Approval: First-Ever Cell Therapy for Type 1 Diabetes"

CellTrans, a small biotech company, has become the first to receive FDA approval for a cell therapy, known as Lantidra, for the treatment of type 1 diabetes. Lantidra, administered via an infusion into the liver, aims to provide insulin independence for adults with type 1 diabetes who struggle to achieve target glucose levels. The therapy is made from pancreatic cells sourced from deceased donors and requires the use of immunosuppressive drugs. While some patients have experienced insulin independence for several years, there are risks associated with chronic immunosuppression. Other companies, such as Vertex Pharmaceuticals and Eli Lilly, are also developing cell therapies for type 1 diabetes.

"Revolutionary Breakthrough: Stem Cells on the Verge of Curing Type 1 Diabetes?"
health3 years ago

"Revolutionary Breakthrough: Stem Cells on the Verge of Curing Type 1 Diabetes?"

A company named Vertex has successfully created beta cells from stem cells, offering hope for a potential cure for type 1 diabetes. In human trials, half-doses of these stem cell-derived beta cells were given to two patients experiencing severe hypoglycemia. One patient became insulin independent, while the other showed some activity but not enough for independence. Four more patients received a full dose, with one achieving insulin independence after a year. All six patients showed positive responses to the treatment, producing insulin and exhibiting positive C-peptide levels. The trial will now expand to include more patients, although the small sample size and variation in response highlight the need for further research. Side effects were related to immunosuppression. Overall, this development process shows promise for future therapies in treating type 1 diabetes.