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Kidney Stones

All articles tagged with #kidney stones

Hydration and diet fix urged as U.S. kidney stone surge grows younger
health12 days ago

Hydration and diet fix urged as U.S. kidney stone surge grows younger

A kidney-stone surge is hitting the U.S., with roughly 11% of men and 9% of women affected and more than 500,000 emergency visits annually; stones are rising fastest among those aged 12–30 due to high-salt, ultra-processed diets, dehydration, obesity and inactivity. Doctors say the fix is simple: drink more water to dilute urine, cut salt and sugary drinks, eat more potassium- and citrate-rich fruits/vegetables, and limit oxalate-rich foods if calcium oxalate stones are a risk, plus regular activity. The article cites a patient story of Bill who passed a stone after weeks and improved by increasing water intake and reducing tea, underscoring the prevention message.

Hydration Alone Falls Short in Stopping Kidney Stone Recurrence
health18 days ago

Hydration Alone Falls Short in Stopping Kidney Stone Recurrence

A large Lancet-published trial found that a behavioral hydration program—using Bluetooth water bottles, personalized fluid goals, financial incentives, reminders, and health coaching—increased fluid intake and urine output but did not reduce symptomatic kidney stone recurrence over two years. Enrolling 1,658 participants across six U.S. centers, the study highlights the challenge of maintaining very high hydration and suggests that prevention will require more personalized hydration targets, strategies to overcome real‑world barriers, and possibly additional therapies to keep minerals dissolved in urine.

Bacteria Inside Kidney Stones Rewrite How Stones Form
science2 months ago

Bacteria Inside Kidney Stones Rewrite How Stones Form

A UCLA-led study finds calcium oxalate kidney stones harbor bacteria and even internal biofilm, suggesting microbes may contribute to stone formation rather than stones forming purely by chemistry. This challenges the view that stones are noninfectious and implies infections in the kidney, ureter, or bladder could drive recurrence; targeting the microbial environment may reduce future stones. Findings come from electron and fluorescence microscopy of human stones and were published in PNAS (2026).

Unlocking Health: The Essential Benefits of Staying Hydrated
health1 year ago

Unlocking Health: The Essential Benefits of Staying Hydrated

A new study from the University of California, San Francisco highlights the health benefits of adequate water intake, including weight loss, kidney stone prevention, and reduced risk of migraines and urinary tract infections. The research, published in JAMA Network Open, reviewed 18 randomized controlled trials and found significant benefits in specific areas, though overall rigorous research is limited. The study emphasizes that hydration needs vary based on individual factors like age, sex, and activity level, and suggests using urine color as a hydration guide.

Diabetes Drug SGLT-2 Inhibitors Show Promise in Reducing Kidney Stones
health1 year ago

Diabetes Drug SGLT-2 Inhibitors Show Promise in Reducing Kidney Stones

Research indicates that the diabetes drugs canagliflozin and dapagliflozin, which help the body expel excess fluid, can significantly reduce the risk of kidney stones and gout in patients. These SGLT-2 drugs, already known to lower the risk of early death and hospitalization in diabetics, are now suggested as a primary treatment option. The study from the University of British Columbia followed 20,000 diabetics and found a 30% reduction in the likelihood of developing these conditions, highlighting the potential of these drugs to improve the quality of life for diabetics.

"Summer Heat Increases Kidney Stone Risk"
health1 year ago

"Summer Heat Increases Kidney Stone Risk"

As temperatures rise in summer, the risk of kidney stones increases, affecting 1 in 10 Americans. Staying hydrated and maintaining a healthy diet low in sodium, fat, and sugar can help prevent these painful mineral deposits. Experts recommend drinking plenty of water and fluids with citrate, avoiding processed foods, and being cautious with animal proteins and calcium supplements. If you experience symptoms like sharp pain in the lower back or side, blood in urine, or a burning sensation when urinating, seek medical attention.