
Oceans Absorb Record Heat, Accelerating Sea Level Rise and Ecosystem Collapse
The 10th Copernicus Ocean State Report reveals that global oceans absorbed a record 23 zettajoules of heat in 2025, equivalent to 40 times humanity's annual energy use. This thermal surge has accelerated sea level rise to 4.2mm per year since 2012 and increased ocean acidity by 17% since 1985. The report highlights severe ecosystem damage, including 84% of coral reefs experiencing bleaching stress and breeding failures for emperor penguins in Antarctica. While Europe faces intensified marine heatwaves and coastal erosion, a record-breaking El Niño is expected to further exacerbate these trends in 2026.













