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Risk Factors

All articles tagged with #risk factors

Severe Infections, Especially UTIs, Linked to Higher Dementia Risk in Seniors
health17 days ago

Severe Infections, Especially UTIs, Linked to Higher Dementia Risk in Seniors

A Finnish study of 62,555 people aged 65+ with late-onset dementia (2017–2020) and 312,772 matched controls found 29 risk factors for dementia. Among infections, only urinary tract infections (UTIs) and bacterial infections were linked to dementia, with severe infections—especially UTIs—associated with a 19% higher risk after adjusting for other conditions. The time between infection and dementia diagnosis averaged five to six years. While this suggests infections may contribute to dementia risk, it does not prove causality, and the researchers call for intervention studies. Non-infectious risks included alcohol-related disorders, Parkinson’s disease, and brain disease.

via ScienceAlert|
#dementia#health#infections
Rising risk and rapid advances in treating testicular cancer in young men
health24 days ago

Rising risk and rapid advances in treating testicular cancer in young men

Testicular cancer is rising among men aged 15–49 (about 2,400 UK cases per year). Risk factors include family history, undescended testicles, and possibly early chemical exposure; white ethnicity is linked to higher risk. Common symptoms are a lump or swelling, with pain in about 10% of cases. Early detection is crucial, as cure rates exceed 95%. Treatment usually removes the affected testicle, with chemotherapy if needed; newer robotic lymph-node surgery speeds recovery, as highlighted by Sam Birchall’s experience.

via Daily Mail|
#health#risk-factors#robotic-surgery
Sex-Specific Parkinson's Patterns Emerge in Large Australian Study
health26 days ago

Sex-Specific Parkinson's Patterns Emerge in Large Australian Study

A large Australian Parkinson's Genetics Study (n=10,929) finds Parkinson's disease presents and progresses differently by sex and highlights the prominence of non-motor symptoms. Onset is younger for women (63.7) than men (64.4), and women have more pain and falls, while men show more memory changes and impulsive behaviors. The disease is ~1.5x more common in men; environmental risks (pesticide exposure, traumatic brain injury, high-risk occupations) are common and higher in men. About 25% have a family history; only 10–15% linked to known gene mutations, with most risk due to gene–environment interaction and aging. Limitations include self-reported data, a ~6% response rate, and predominantly European ancestry. Researchers plan to use smartphones and wearables to collect richer data, aiming for earlier risk identification and more personalized management.

via ScienceAlert|
#australia#health#non-motor-symptoms
Small daily changes could halve dementia risk, Lund study shows
health28 days ago

Small daily changes could halve dementia risk, Lund study shows

A Lund University study links modifiable lifestyle and health factors—such as smoking, cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol—to brain changes associated with Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. The research also notes diabetes is tied to amyloid-β accumulation and lower BMI to tau changes, highlighting that healthier habits might delay dementia onset, though findings require further validation.

via SciTechDaily|
#alzheimers-disease#dementia#health
Young Adults Face Growing Colorectal Cancer Threat, ACS Report Finds
health1 month ago

Young Adults Face Growing Colorectal Cancer Threat, ACS Report Finds

An American Cancer Society report shows colorectal cancer rates are rising fastest among adults 20–49, with those 65 and under now accounting for about 45% of new cases and rectal cancer representing roughly one‑third of all colorectal cancers. Many in this group are diagnosed at advanced stages—75% of cancers in people 50 and under are late-stage, and only about 37% of 45–49 year‑olds are screened. Projected this year: about 158,850 new cases and 55,230 deaths. The findings underscore the need for earlier detection, public education on symptoms, and renewed research into causes and risk factors, with screening suggested to start at age 45 for eligible adults.

via Fox News|
#american-cancer-society#colorectal-cancer#health
Lifestyle-linked breast cancer burden could be cut with healthier choices
health1 month ago

Lifestyle-linked breast cancer burden could be cut with healthier choices

A global analysis of 1990–2023 data from 200+ countries (Lancet Oncology/Global Burden of Disease) finds about 28% of healthy life years lost to breast cancer are attributable to modifiable lifestyle factors, led by red meat intake and smoking, with additional contributions from high blood sugar, high BMI, alcohol, and low physical activity. Global new cases are projected to rise from 2.3 million in 2023 to over 3.5 million by 2050. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle could prevent more than a quarter of breast-cancer–related healthy life years lost. In the UK, roughly one in seven women will develop breast cancer in their lifetime, and the burden is increasingly shifting to lower-income countries due to later diagnosis and access gaps.

via The Guardian|
#breast-cancer#global-health#health
Widespread health issues linked to higher dementia risk, study finds
health1 month ago

Widespread health issues linked to higher dementia risk, study finds

A Vanderbilt University and University of Chicago study analyzed electronic health records for about 150 million people and found that more than 70 pre-existing conditions across mental health, neurological, circulatory, and metabolic categories are associated with a higher risk of Alzheimer's disease; while the study does not prove causation, these patterns could enable earlier risk detection and targeted prevention.

via Daily Mail|
#alzheimers#dementia#epidemiology
Young Hearts at Risk: First-Time Heart Attacks Surging in Americans Under 55
health1 month ago

Young Hearts at Risk: First-Time Heart Attacks Surging in Americans Under 55

A new international study finds first-time heart attacks among US adults 18–54 rose 57% from 2011 to 2022, driven largely by STEMI; NSTEMI deaths stayed around 1% and stable. Women faced worse in-hospital outcomes, and nontraditional factors—like sleep quality, stress, low income, diabetes/prediabetes, kidney disease, and drug use—mattered more for predicting death than traditional risks. Rising prediabetes/diabetes in youth and kidney disease, along with ongoing high drug-related deaths, highlight the need for earlier risk identification and broader risk assessment in younger adults.

via Daily Mail|
#diabetes#health#heart-attack
Surge in pancreatic cancer among younger adults prompts call for quick detection and lifestyle tweaks
health1 month ago

Surge in pancreatic cancer among younger adults prompts call for quick detection and lifestyle tweaks

Pancreatic cancer, long seen as a disease of older people, is increasingly diagnosed in people in their 30s–50s as obesity and metabolic disease rise; doctors warn that its early signs are vague and often dismissed, contributing to diagnoses only after the cancer has spread in about 80% of cases, with five-year survival around 12%. The piece highlights rising incidence among younger patients, the role of risk factors like smoking, obesity, and genetics (BRCA/ATM), and new research on epigenetic changes in genes such as KLF5 that may fuel growth. It also offers lifestyle prevention tips—limiting red/processed meats and ultra-processed foods, cooking at home, eating lean proteins, and considering environmental exposures like pesticides—and notes advances in treatment (robotic Whipple surgeries, BRCA-targeted therapies) that improve outcomes when detected early.

via Daily Mail|
#early-signs#health#pancreatic-cancer
health2 months ago

Silent Signals: Women Must Watch Heart Health in Midlife

The piece emphasizes that heart disease is the leading killer of women and often presents with subtle, nonclassical symptoms—especially during perimenopause—so proactive risk tracking (blood pressure, fasting glucose, A1C, lipid panel, hs-CRP, resting heart rate) and advanced screenings (CAC scans, lipoprotein(a)) are crucial. It also advocates targeted lifestyle changes (prioritize sleep, Mediterranean-style eating, regular movement, stress management) and proactive patient advocacy—keeping symptom records and asking doctors about personalized risk and screening.

via MindBodyGreen|
#health#heart-disease#perimenopause
Heart Disease Deaths Dip, Yet U.S. Risk Factors Remain High
health2 months ago

Heart Disease Deaths Dip, Yet U.S. Risk Factors Remain High

The American Heart Association’s 2026 update shows deaths from cardiovascular disease have fallen but remain the leading U.S. killer, with someone dying from cardiovascular disease roughly every 34 seconds. While mortality declined for heart disease and stroke, obesity and related CKM syndrome (heart/kidney/diabetes/obesity) are rising risks, and prevention via Life’s Essential 8—healthy eating, activity, no tobacco, good sleep, healthy weight, and controlling cholesterol, blood sugar, and blood pressure—remains crucial to reduce future risk.

via Money Talks News|
#ckm-syndrome#health#heart-disease
Scientists Warn of Rising Global Cancer Deaths
health3 months ago

Scientists Warn of Rising Global Cancer Deaths

Global cancer cases and deaths have surged over the past three decades, driven mainly by population growth and aging, with low- and middle-income countries facing the fastest increases. Despite advances in treatment, disparities persist, and behavioral risk factors like tobacco use significantly contribute to cancer mortality. The study emphasizes the urgent need for equitable cancer prevention and control efforts worldwide to reduce future burdens, especially in resource-limited settings.

via SciTechDaily|
#cancer#cancer-deaths#global-health