
Houthis seize Bab al-Mandeb as Saudi oil exports plummet and Iran threatens Indian Ocean expansion
The Houthi-Saudi conflict has escalated sharply, with Houthis capturing the Bab al-Mandeb Strait and launching sustained drone and missile attacks on Saudi oil infrastructure. Saudi Arabia’s oil production has dropped to a 36-year low, and international partners, including France and the UK, are deploying air defense assets to protect Saudi energy hubs. Meanwhile, Iran has rejected a US proposal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, with Tehran’s leadership warning that the conflict could expand to the Indian Ocean if US strikes resume.



