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Rtg

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NASA's Big Bang power move buys Voyager 2 another year
science1 month ago

NASA's Big Bang power move buys Voyager 2 another year

NASA engineers have extended Voyager 2’s mission by reallocating power from nonessential systems to preserve the craft’s three remaining instruments, using a carefully balanced power-saving maneuver called the Big Bang. The reallocation should keep the instruments operating for at least another year despite shrinking RTG power. Voyager 2 is now about 13.2 billion miles from Earth, with communications taking roughly 20 hours one way, and NASA plans to apply a similar strategy to Voyager 1.

Voyager 2 Survives on a Big Bang Power Swap, Extending its Interstellar Mission
space1 month ago

Voyager 2 Survives on a Big Bang Power Swap, Extending its Interstellar Mission

NASA performed a coordinated 'Big Bang' power-and-thermal swap on Voyager 2, freeing almost 10 watts to keep its three active instruments on for at least a year despite ~4 watts/year decline from the RTGs at 143 AU. It’s not a repair, but a load reallocation to manage heat and power on a spacecraft with razor-thin margins, no repair port, and no spare parts. The rearrangement preserves the magnetometer, plasma-wave subsystem, and cosmic-ray instrument, with Voyager 1 slated for a similar reconfiguration and the possibility of continued operation into the 2030s if conditions hold.

The Long Quiet Goodbye of Pioneer 10: Heat, Time, and a Silent Voyager
space4 months ago

The Long Quiet Goodbye of Pioneer 10: Heat, Time, and a Silent Voyager

Pioneer 10, launched in 1972, sent its last faint signal in January 2003 from about 12 billion kilometres away as its power from plutonium-238 RTGs faded; the eleven-hour transmission highlighted a graceful end to a 30-year mission, later explained as heat radiation affecting the craft’s trajectory rather than new physics, and the probe remains a silent, drifting artifact with a gold plaque honoring human exploration.

NASA's Voyager 2 spacecraft to continue full science operations until 2026 with new power strategy.
space3 years ago

NASA's Voyager 2 spacecraft to continue full science operations until 2026 with new power strategy.

NASA's Voyager 1 and 2 space probes have been operating for over 45 years, thanks to the radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs) that provided 470 W at launch. Recently, NASA announced that Voyager 2 has a reserve power source that will postpone the shutdown of more science instruments for a few more years. The Voyager's Multi-Hundred Watt (MHW) RTGs are the predecessor to the RTGs that are still powering the New Horizons probe after 17 years and the Mars Science Laboratory (Curiosity) for over 10 years, showing the value of RTGs in long-term exploration missions.