
NATO Spending Canard: Why 5% GDP Isn’t the Measure of Alliance Strength
The Bulwark argues that fixating on a 5 percent of GDP defense-spending target distorts NATO’s purpose; military capability and alliance cohesion depend on how resources are used and integrated, not the raw spending percentage. It highlights Poland as a case study of strategic modernization, notes the U.S. budget supports global commitments, and calls for strengthening Europe’s defense-industrial base and burden allocation rather than chasing a single fiscal target, especially as Ukraine’s war exposes procurement weaknesses and the need for interoperable, capable forces.









