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Neurology

All articles tagged with #neurology

18-Year Odyssey Ends with Rare Jordan Syndrome Diagnosis
health2 days ago

18-Year Odyssey Ends with Rare Jordan Syndrome Diagnosis

After 18 years of seizures, developmental delays and a string of diagnoses that never fit, Lucia Adarve was diagnosed with PPP2R5D-associated neurodevelopmental disorder (Jordan syndrome) via whole-genome sequencing at the Cleveland Clinic Undiagnosed Disease Clinic. The breakthrough provides a clear management plan, reduces seizures, connects the family with support and clinical trials, and gives Lucia a path toward greater independence, ending a long diagnostic odyssey fueled by persistent advocacy from her mother.

Post-thrombectomy drug enhances stroke recovery by clearing downstream brain vessels
science10 days ago

Post-thrombectomy drug enhances stroke recovery by clearing downstream brain vessels

A 14-hospital Spanish trial (CHOICE-2) tested delivering a low-dose alteplase directly into the brain after thrombectomy and found that treating tiny downstream vessels improved 90-day functional outcomes and reduced low-blood-flow patches, suggesting that simply reopening the main artery isn’t enough and that post-procedure alteplase could extend the recovery window, though safety signals require further study.

Miami-area hospitals push high-tech advances to ease Parkinson's symptoms
health26 days ago

Miami-area hospitals push high-tech advances to ease Parkinson's symptoms

South Florida hospitals are deploying advanced therapies—robot-assisted deep brain stimulation, MRI-guided high‑intensity focused ultrasound, and ongoing stem-cell research—to reduce tremors and improve movement for Parkinson's patients, with quick recoveries and a broader push toward high-tech care at institutions like Memorial Regional Hospital, Baptist Health, and the University of Miami.

Midlife seizures may be early sign of brain cancer, study suggests
health28 days ago

Midlife seizures may be early sign of brain cancer, study suggests

A study of nearly 49,900 Danish adults around age 50 found that a first-time seizure in adulthood is linked to a higher short-term risk of cancer within a year, including brain cancer, and a possible increased long-term risk for other cancers such as lung cancer; seizures don’t always mean cancer, but a first seizure should prompt urgent evaluation to check for underlying disease.

GLP-1 Diabetes Drugs Linked to Higher Long-Term Cognitive Impairment Risk
health1 month ago

GLP-1 Diabetes Drugs Linked to Higher Long-Term Cognitive Impairment Risk

A propensity-matched retrospective study of nearly 65,000 adults with type 2 diabetes found that those treated with GLP-1 receptor agonists had a higher long-term risk of durable cognitive impairment over 10 years (2.6% vs 1.3%), with a hazard ratio of 2.74. The study shows an association, not causation, and further research is needed to determine whether GLP-1 therapy contributes to cognitive decline or reflects underlying risk factors.

Stronger Flu Vaccine May Shield Seniors From Alzheimer's, Large Study Finds
health1 month ago

Stronger Flu Vaccine May Shield Seniors From Alzheimer's, Large Study Finds

A UTHealth Houston study of nearly 200,000 adults aged 65+ found that recipients of the high-dose influenza vaccine had about a 55% lower risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease compared with those who received the standard dose, with stronger effects in women. The finding builds on earlier work showing roughly a 40% risk reduction from influenza vaccination and suggests vaccine dosage may influence brain health, though access to high-dose vaccines remains uneven.

Tango Therapy Gives Parkinson’s Patients in Argentina New Moves for Balance
health2 months ago

Tango Therapy Gives Parkinson’s Patients in Argentina New Moves for Balance

In Buenos Aires, Ramos Mejía Hospital runs a weekly tango-therapy program for Parkinson’s patients, pairing participants with non‑patients and guiding them through warm-ups, balance work, and classic tango steps to improve gait, stiffness, and coordination while boosting social and emotional well‑being; started about 15 years ago by neurologists and researchers, it has served roughly 100 patients and highlights tango’s potential to retrain motor control in daily activities.

Playful Wedding Slap Sparks Brain Tumor Diagnosis and Urgent Health Wake‑up
health2 months ago

Playful Wedding Slap Sparks Brain Tumor Diagnosis and Urgent Health Wake‑up

A groom’s light‑hearted arm slap at his wedding reception triggered a tingling sensation that weeks later escalated into debilitating headaches and vomiting, leading to a brain tumor diagnosis and upcoming surgery; now using mobility aids and having quit his job, he urges others to seek medical advice for any unusual symptoms and not take health for granted.

Migraine Unpacked: The Four Stages That Signal an Attack
health3 months ago

Migraine Unpacked: The Four Stages That Signal an Attack

Migraine is a neurological condition with four distinct phases—premonitory (24–48 hours before), aura (visual or sensory symptoms), headache, and postdrome (the “migraine hangover”). Understanding these stages helps people recognize early signs, treat symptoms effectively (early meds in the premonitory phase, migraine-specific meds like triptans during aura/headache, and preventive therapies for frequent attacks), and avoid overlapping attacks, while seeking medical advice for persistent or complex cases or hormone-related considerations in women with aura.

Migraine mysteries unfold: genes, brain signals, and immune triggers
health3 months ago

Migraine mysteries unfold: genes, brain signals, and immune triggers

Researchers are reframing migraine as a complex brain disorder rather than a simple trigger-based headache. Genetics (30–60% heritability) and brain processes like cortical spreading depression, plus immune activity in the meninges, are increasingly linked to attacks, while many‑so‑called triggers may actually be early symptoms. The peptide CGRP rises during attacks, enabling new CGRP‑targeting therapies that help many patients, yet migraine likely involves multiple intertwined pathways and varies across individuals.

Understanding Vagus Nerve Stimulation and Its Benefits
health-and-wellness4 months ago

Understanding Vagus Nerve Stimulation and Its Benefits

Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) involves using devices to send electrical pulses to the vagus nerve, which can be done invasively or through skin patches, and is used for conditions like epilepsy and cluster headaches. While some users report benefits such as increased energy and improved sleep, scientific evidence is limited, and the effectiveness of these devices remains uncertain, with some experts suggesting placebo effects may play a role.