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V 2 Rocket

All articles tagged with #v 2 rocket

space22 days ago•154 min saved

Albert III’s 1949 V-2 Flight: A Tragic Step in Early Space Biology

On Sept. 16, 1949, the U.S. launched a V-2 rocket carrying Albert III, a long-tailed macaque, at White Sands Missile Range; the rocket exploded about 10 seconds after liftoff, killing the monkey and marking a grim but formative chapter in early spaceflight biomedical research. The mission aimed to understand how spaceflight could affect humans, contributing to design improvements for future tests. NASA and Space Agency testing later moved away from animal launches, with the first successful monkey spaceflight occurring in 1951 (Albert VI), after which animal testing in space was retired by the 1980s.

via Space|

#albert-iii #monkeys-in-space #project-blossom

space1 month ago•165 min saved

Sea-based V-2 lift marks early era of naval ballistic missiles

On Sept. 6, 1947, the U.S. Navy launched a captured German V-2 rocket from the aircraft carrier USS Midway in a sea test (Operation Sandy); while the flight veered off course and reached only about 15,000 feet, it demonstrated that ships could serve as launch pads for long-range missiles and signaled a pivotal step in postwar missile development that would later contribute to spaceflight, driven by von Braun’s team.

via Space|

#ballistic-missile #space #space-history

space2 months ago•14 min saved

The 1946 V-2 That Painted Earth From the Edge of Space

In 1946, a captured German V-2 rocket launched from White Sands carried a DeVry 35mm camera mounted in a steel nose-cone cassette; the camera survived the launch and impact, returning the first known photographs of Earth from space, showing horizon curvature and space above a sunless sky. Engineered by Clyde Holliday of Johns Hopkins APL, the mission used a camera able to endure ascent and radiation, with images later published in National Geographic. The wartime weapon’s postwar use helped seed the American space program, linking to the broader story of Operation Paperclip and the dawn of the space age.

via Space Daily|

#clyde-holliday #first-earth-photograph #space

space3 months ago•16 min saved

Captured V-2 Camera’s 1946 Flight Gave Earth Its First View from Space

In 1946, a captured German V-2 rocket carrying a 35mm DeVry camera reached about 105 kilometers over White Sands, producing the first photographs of Earth from space. The grainy frames showed Earth's curvature and horizon against black sky, predating any formal boundary for space—the Kármán line—by decades. The camera survived the mission, while the rocket and many of its builders did not, and the achievement is often credited to Clyde Holliday and the Johns Hopkins APL team who adapted gear meant for other uses to peer into the upper atmosphere.

via Space Daily|

#earth-from-space #karman-line #space