Tag

Earth Observation

All articles tagged with #earth observation

Earthset: Six decades of warming since Apollo's Earthrise
science2 days ago

Earthset: Six decades of warming since Apollo's Earthrise

Earthrise to Earthset uses two images taken 58 years apart to highlight how CO2 rose from about 320 ppm in 1968 to ~430 ppm in 2026 and the global mean temperature climbed about 1.2°C, fueling more extreme heat, Arctic ice loss, glacier melt and sea-level rise. The warming tracks with increasing Earth energy imbalance and is amplified by El Niño events; with forecasts of another El Niño later in 2026, temperatures could push past recent records, underscoring the urgency of reaching net-zero emissions.

Three Guyana rivers merge into a color-splashed waterway seen from space
science1 month ago

Three Guyana rivers merge into a color-splashed waterway seen from space

A 2023 Landsat-8 image captures the moment when Guyana’s Cuyuni, Mazaruni and Essequibo rivers converge near Bartica to form a large waterway with a striking color split. The lighter Cuyuni carries more suspended sediment, while the Mazaruni and Essequibo are darker due to tannins from vegetation decay; the different densities of the river waters slow mixing at the junction, creating the half-and-half effect that reflects both the country’s geology (the Guiana Shield) and upstream mining impacts.

Sentinel-2A Captures Earth After Dark in Nighttime Imaging Trial
science2 months ago

Sentinel-2A Captures Earth After Dark in Nighttime Imaging Trial

ESA’s daylight-focused Sentinel-2A was activated during night passes and produced unexpectedly clear images of gas flares in Qatar and Iraq, a wildfire in India, and fishing boats off South Korea, demonstrating potential for nighttime Earth observation and informing future mission requirements as the Copernicus program progresses with additional Sentinel-2 satellites.

science-and-technology3 months ago

SpaceX Kicks Off 2026 with Multiple Satellite Launches and Sightings

SpaceX launched the Cosmo-SkyMed Second Generation Flight Model 3 satellite for Italy on January 2, 2026, using a Falcon 9 rocket from Vandenberg, marking the first Falcon launch in 16 days after previous delays. The satellite, designed for dual civilian and military Earth observation, will operate in a Sun-synchronous orbit and utilize synthetic aperture radar to capture images through clouds and darkness, enhancing Italy's defense and research capabilities.

Satellite Images Reveal the Secrets of the Eye of the Sahara
science4 months ago

Satellite Images Reveal the Secrets of the Eye of the Sahara

The 'Eye of the Sahara,' or Richat Structure, is a 50-kilometer-wide geological formation in Mauritania, visible from space and formed by ancient geological uplift and erosion. Recent satellite imagery from ESA reveals its layered sedimentary rocks, signs of erosion, and some desert life, providing valuable insights into Earth's geological history and ecosystem, showcasing ESA's role in Earth observation.