Tag

Metastasis

All articles tagged with #metastasis

KRAS-targeting PCAIs halt pancreatic cancer cell migration in lab study
science9 days ago

KRAS-targeting PCAIs halt pancreatic cancer cell migration in lab study

Researchers at Florida A&M University tested polyisoprenylated cysteinyl amide inhibitors (PCAIs) against pancreatic cancer cells to disrupt mutant KRAS signaling. The leading compound NSL-YHJ-2-27 blocked more than 90% of cell migration at low concentrations, altered gene and protein markers related to movement, disrupted actin filaments, and dismantled 3D mini-tumor models; however, these findings are limited to lab studies and require animal testing and safety assessment before any human trials.

GLP-1 Drugs May Slow Metastasis in Obesity-Related Cancers, Early ASCO Data
health10 days ago

GLP-1 Drugs May Slow Metastasis in Obesity-Related Cancers, Early ASCO Data

Real-world TriNetX data presented at ASCO 2026 show GLP-1 receptor agonists used after cancer diagnosis linked to reduced metastatic progression across several obesity-related cancers, notably NSCLC, breast, colorectal, and hepatocellular carcinoma; in NSCLC, progression to stage IV was 10.0% with GLP-1 RAs vs 22.3% with DPP-4 inhibitors (HR 0.50). GLP-1 receptor expression also correlated with better overall survival, suggesting a potential class effect and the need for further study.

PCAIs push pancreatic cancer cells to self-destruct by overactivating key signaling pathways
health-and-medicine11 days ago

PCAIs push pancreatic cancer cells to self-destruct by overactivating key signaling pathways

Researchers found experimental PCAIs kill pancreatic cancer cells and block their spread by hyperactivating MAPK and PI3K/AKT pathways, triggering ROS buildup and apoptosis; the leading compound NSL-YHJ-2-27 cut migration by over 90% at 1 µM and disrupted tumor spheroids, suggesting potential against several KRAS mutations, though further research is needed.

Tapeworms Masquerade as Brain Cancer in Spain
health15 days ago

Tapeworms Masquerade as Brain Cancer in Spain

A 60-year-old man in Spain with persistent headaches and multiple brain lesions was initially suspected to have metastatic cancer, but MRI revealed encapsulated tapeworm larvae (neurocysticercosis) caused by Taenia solium; no cancer was found after extensive testing, and he recovered after antiparasitic treatment, underscoring that NCC can mimic metastatic disease even without travel history.

GLP-1 Diabetes Drugs Hint at Slowing Cancer Spread, Early Observational Findings
health1 month ago

GLP-1 Diabetes Drugs Hint at Slowing Cancer Spread, Early Observational Findings

New findings from the Cleveland Clinic, presented at the ASCO meeting, suggest GLP-1 medications may be linked to reduced metastatic progression in several obesity-related cancers (notably non-small cell lung, breast, colorectal, and liver cancers) when compared with DPP-4 inhibitors. The study is observational and not peer‑reviewed, and it does not prove GLP-1s kill cancer cells or should be used for cancer prevention. Researchers caution that more rigorous, randomized trials are needed before changing cancer treatment guidelines.

Cherry compounds slow aggressive breast cancer in mice, study finds
science4 months ago

Cherry compounds slow aggressive breast cancer in mice, study finds

Texas A&M researchers report that anthocyanins in dark sweet cherries slowed tumor growth and reduced metastasis in a mouse model of triple-negative breast cancer. In a four-group setup (cherry extract before tumors, chemotherapy after tumors, both, or neither), mice given cherry extract showed slower tumor growth and maintained weight, with the strongest effects when exposed before tumor implantation. The findings are preclinical and require human studies to determine relevance to people with this aggressive breast cancer subtype.

Cancer hijacks immune cell mitochondria to boost spread and dodge defenses
science5 months ago

Cancer hijacks immune cell mitochondria to boost spread and dodge defenses

In mice, cancer cells acquire mitochondria from immune cells, weakening those cells and activating a type I interferon program in the cancer cells that promotes lymph‑node invasion. Blocking this pathway reduces spread, and the effect occurs even when the stolen mitochondria can’t produce ATP, indicating energy production isn’t required for this mechanism.