
Three-Way Mecca Pact Raises Questions About a New Regional Security Order
Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan signed a Mecca-based defense pact pledging collective deterrence and mutual aid, signaling greater regional security autonomy rather than a NATO-style bloc. Analysts are divided: some see it as a hedge against uncertain U.S. guarantees and a boost to burden-sharing, while others warn it could reshape the U.S.-led Abraham Accords and spur new alignments; credibility will hinge on concrete joint planning and command arrangements.













