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Impact Crater

All articles tagged with #impact crater

Hidden in plain sight: a 390-million-year-old crater unearthed in Quebec
science1 month ago

Hidden in plain sight: a 390-million-year-old crater unearthed in Quebec

Amateur astronomer Joël Lapointe spotted a circular depression on Google Maps in northern Quebec, sparking investigation that led scientists to confirm it as a 390-million-year-old meteorite impact crater named Uhackatik, following evidence of shatter cones and impact melt rocks. The crater, about 25 km wide, predates dinosaurs and offers a window into early terrestrial life. A 2025 expedition and collaboration with the Ekuanitshit Innu council culminated in naming the site and solidifying Canada’s newest crater discovery since 2010, illustrating how citizen observations can contribute to deep-time geology.

Hike-driven Google Maps find reveals 390-million-year-old meteor crater in Canada
science1 month ago

Hike-driven Google Maps find reveals 390-million-year-old meteor crater in Canada

A ~25 km-wide pit spotted on Google Maps in Quebec’s Côte-Nord region has been confirmed as a 390-million-year-old meteor impact crater, named Uhaachatik Crater. Evidence includes visible shatter cones and cliffs of impact melt rock; zircon alone wasn’t proof, so scientists dated the rocks on site. Discovered by amateur Joël Lapointe in 2024, the crater was investigated by Western University’s Gordon Osinski and Pierre Rochette, with the Indigenous community naming it after local people. It’s a rare, sizable Canadian crater, adding to Earth’s known impacts, and researchers plan further study of the samples.

Earth’s oldest crater re-dated to ~3.0 billion years ago
science2 months ago

Earth’s oldest crater re-dated to ~3.0 billion years ago

A new study dates minerals from the North Pole Dome crater in Western Australia to about 3.0 billion years ago, down from the earlier 3.47 billion-year estimate. While still the oldest known impact crater on Earth, it is roughly 800 million years older than the next-oldest confirmed crater, Yarrabubba. The researchers used zircon and other minerals in shatter cones and a shocked quartz vein, noting that later tectonic and thermal activity could produce younger features, which helps explain why previous dating may have overestimated the age.

China’s forest hides Earth's youngest major crater
planet-earth6 months ago

China’s forest hides Earth's youngest major crater

A 1.15-mile-wide, incomplete crater in Heilongjiang, China—the Yilan crater—is believed to be the youngest major impact structure on Earth, dating roughly 46,000–53,000 years ago. Discovered in 2021 after forest cover concealed it, the ringed feature is the largest known crater of its age and could be younger than Barringer Crater, though age estimates remain uncertain.

Siberian Meteorite Impact Formed Earth's Saturn-Like Rings and Massive Diamond Crater
science11 months ago

Siberian Meteorite Impact Formed Earth's Saturn-Like Rings and Massive Diamond Crater

Approximately 34 million years ago, a massive meteorite impact created the Popigai crater in Siberia, transforming graphite into industrial diamonds and contributing to a global cooling event that led to the Eocene–Oligocene extinction, with impacts and volcanic activity significantly reshaping Earth's biodiversity and climate.

Revised Age of Earth's Oldest Impact Crater Revealed
science1 year ago

Revised Age of Earth's Oldest Impact Crater Revealed

Recent studies revising the age and size of the Miralga impact crater in Australia suggest it is much younger (between 2.7 billion and 400 million years ago) and smaller (about 16 km in diameter) than previously thought, challenging earlier claims that it was 3.5 billion years old and over 100 km wide. This discovery provides valuable insights into Earth's early impact history and offers a unique site for planetary science research related to Mars.