Tag

Rna Splicing

All articles tagged with #rna splicing

Boosting NAD+ Rewires RNA Splicing to Undo Alzheimer's Brain Damage
neuroscience2 months ago

Boosting NAD+ Rewires RNA Splicing to Undo Alzheimer's Brain Damage

An international study shows boosting NAD+ levels can protect and reverse Alzheimer's-related brain damage by activating an EVA1C-regulated RNA-splicing pathway, correcting mis-splicing, improving hundreds of genes tied to brain health, and restoring memory in worm and mouse models with supporting human brain data—hinting at a new therapeutic approach beyond targeting plaques or tangles.

Excessive Alcohol Consumption Impairs Liver Regeneration and Promotes Fatty Liver Disease
health7 months ago

Excessive Alcohol Consumption Impairs Liver Regeneration and Promotes Fatty Liver Disease

A new study reveals that chronic alcohol use impairs liver regeneration by causing RNA missplicing due to ESRP2 deficiency, leading to cells being trapped in a non-functional state, which contributes to liver failure. The findings suggest potential treatment pathways targeting inflammation and RNA splicing to improve liver recovery.

Unveiling the Intricate Mechanisms of Intron Catalysis and Dynamics in Splicing
science-and-technology2 years ago

Unveiling the Intricate Mechanisms of Intron Catalysis and Dynamics in Splicing

Scientists have gained new insights into the structural organization and catalytic mechanisms of group II introns, which are RNA molecules involved in splicing. Using cryo-electron microscopy, researchers visualized the intron ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex at different stages of splicing. They discovered the intricate molecular interactions that position the branch helix and recognize the branchpoint nucleotide. The study also revealed the conformational dynamics of the intron RNP during the splicing process. These findings provide a better understanding of the fundamental reactions involved in RNA splicing and shed light on the evolution of splicing machines.