
Yemen’s Red Sea Battle: Government Forces Retake Coast as Houthi Strikes Escalate Regional Tensions
Pro-government forces in Yemen have reclaimed approximately 85% of the Bab al-Mandeb coastline from Houthi rebels, a strategic waterway critical for global oil exports. This advance, part of 'Operation Yemen Dawn,' follows a September Houthi seizure of key ports. Despite these gains, the Houthis continue launching deadly missile attacks on Saudi Arabia, including a recent strike on Riyadh’s King Khalid International Airport that killed 12 people. The conflict remains fragmented by internal divisions among anti-Houthi factions, particularly between Saudi-backed forces and the UAE-backed Southern Transitional Council (STC). Humanitarian conditions are dire, with 200,000 people displaced since September and hospitals in Aden overwhelmed by casualties. Analysts warn that while military progress is being made, the Houthis retain the capability to disrupt maritime traffic from highland positions, and a lasting peace requires resolving deep political grievances in southern Yemen.













