Tag

Pest Control

All articles tagged with #pest control

Bedbugs hitch rides to spring-break hotspots, health warns travelers
health26 days ago

Bedbugs hitch rides to spring-break hotspots, health warns travelers

Travel-associated bedbug infestations are rising in the Southern U.S., with Georgia ranking sixth for bedbug service requests and Florida, Texas, and Tennessee also seeing increases tied to lodging with high guest turnover. Experts say budget-friendly accommodations and youth-hostel-style settings attract bedbugs, which spread by hitchhiking on luggage and clothing. Travelers are advised to inspect bags upon return and run exposed clothing in a high-heat dryer for 30–45 minutes to kill any hitchhikers before they spread home.

Bed Bugs Retreat From Wet Surfaces, UC Riverside Study Finds
science29 days ago

Bed Bugs Retreat From Wet Surfaces, UC Riverside Study Finds

UC Riverside researchers report bed bugs actively avoid moisture and wet surfaces, likely because water can block their respiratory openings. Experiments using damp paper and water-covered areas showed bed bugs of all ages and both sexes retreat from moisture, with the youngest most sensitive. The finding could affect moisture-based pest-control strategies, and while a bath can remove bugs on a person, treating a room infestation still requires established methods.

Fungi weaponize plant defenses to combat bark beetles
science2 months ago

Fungi weaponize plant defenses to combat bark beetles

Researchers from the Max Planck Institute showed that certain Beauveria bassiana strains can infect and kill bark beetles by detoxifying spruce tree defense chemicals (stilbenes and flavonoids). The fungus converts these compounds into less protective forms through two phases, first removing sugar to form aglycones and then methylating them to methylglucosides, which avoids the plant defenses and enables infection. Gene knockouts of the detoxification pathways reduce virulence, indicating these defenses are bypassable. Other fungi, like Cordyceps militaris, may use similar tricks, suggesting a future in biocontrol where fungi replace some chemical insecticides.

Scientists Warn of Behavioral Shift in Harmful Insects
science8 months ago

Scientists Warn of Behavioral Shift in Harmful Insects

Scientists have found that azuki bean beetles, a pest affecting legume crops, lay larger male eggs under stress from increased temperatures and CO2 levels, influenced by Wolbachia bacteria, which could worsen crop damage in a changing climate. This discovery highlights the need for targeted pest management strategies that consider environmental impacts and microbial interactions to protect food supplies without harmful chemicals.

Warning Over Harmful Hybrid Insect Threatening Plants and Humans
science8 months ago

Warning Over Harmful Hybrid Insect Threatening Plants and Humans

A new hybrid fire ant, dubbed the 'Frankenstein ant,' is rapidly spreading across the U.S., thriving in various climates and terrains due to its adaptability and genetic advantages, posing threats to plants, humans, and livestock. Efforts to manage its spread include quarantine measures, treatment protocols, and public awareness campaigns.